# 包管理

## 本章目录

* [pkgtool](https://slackwarecn.gitbook.io/slackbook_cn/chapter_17/pkgtool)
* [软件包的安装、移除和升级](https://slackwarecn.gitbook.io/slackbook_cn/chapter_17/installing_removing_and_upgrading_packages)
* [软件包的压缩格式](https://slackwarecn.gitbook.io/slackbook_cn/chapter_17/package_compression_formats)
  * [slackpkg](https://slackwarecn.gitbook.io/slackbook_cn/chapter_17/package_compression_formats/slackpkg)
  * [rpm2tgz](https://slackwarecn.gitbook.io/slackbook_cn/chapter_17/package_compression_formats/rpm2tgz)

包管理是每个 Linux 发行版的主要组成部分。Slackware 中的所有软件和很多第三方工具都是以源代码形式发布的，但编译这数以千计的程序和厍既麻烦又耗时，所以很多人都喜欢安装已经编译好了的软件包。事实上，在你安装 Slackware 的时候，安装程序主要做的就是在一系列的软件包上执行包管理工具。这里我们将会看到用于处理 Slackware 软件包的各种工具。


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